Papua New Guinea’s National Information and Communications Technology Authority (NICTA) has released a Draft Spectrum Outlook and Roadmap for 2025–2030, opening a public consultation window through July 4, 2025 (5:00 PM local time).
The draft roadmap provides a forward-looking strategy for managing and modernizing the country’s radiofrequency spectrum over the next five years. The focus: expanding access to mobile broadband, unlocking new bands for advanced wireless technologies, and introducing regulatory flexibility to keep pace with global innovation.
Strategic Priorities Outlined in the Draft
NICTA has identified several key initiatives to shape spectrum policy and infrastructure development:
1. Mobile (IMT) Spectrum Expansion
To date, only 447.6 MHz of IMT (mobile) spectrum has been allocated—significantly below regional averages. The roadmap proposes doubling this to 900 MHz by 2030, aiming to:
Support 4G and 5G deployments
Stimulate the local market for next-gen wireless equipment
Improve overall spectrum utilization efficiency
2. Reassessment of Underused Bands
NICTA plans to review existing assignments to identify underutilized bands. These may be reallocated to support more efficient or commercially viable technologies.
3. Emerging and Future Bands
New spectrum ranges under evaluation include:
- 3600–4200 MHz (potentially for 5G or fixed wireless)
- 5925–7125 MHz (for Wi-Fi 6E and next-gen wireless access)
4. Shift Toward Technology-Neutral Licensing
NICTA proposes adopting a technology-neutral, market-driven spectrum licensing model, allowing greater flexibility for operators and device manufacturers in how bands are utilized. This would align PNG’s spectrum policy with global best practices.
5. Satellite Licensing Framework in Development
A dedicated satellite licensing regime is also on the horizon. This would include policy provisions for ground stations, VSAT terminals, and satellite gateway approvals, paving the way for expanded connectivity in rural and remote areas.
Invitation to Industry Stakeholders
NICTA encourages participation from:
- Telecom operators
- Equipment vendors
- Spectrum users
- Public and private stakeholders
Feedback on the draft roadmap must be submitted before July 4, 2025, and will help shape final policies and future licensing structures.
Why This Matters
This roadmap signals a clear shift in PNG’s telecom policy environment—toward increased spectrum availability, regulatory agility, and investment in emerging technologies. For manufacturers and service providers, this opens up:
- New market opportunities for 4G/5G and Wi-Fi 6E equipment
- A more streamlined approval process under technology-neutral licensing
- Prospects for satellite-based services with future regulatory clarity
